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Mercury

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MOQ : 1 Kilogram

Mercury Specification

Density
13.534 Gram per cubic centimeter(g/cm3)

Solubility
Insoluble in water, soluble in nitric acid and aqua regia

Usage
For industrial and laboratory applications only

Refractive Rate
1.000933

Properties
Heavy, silver-white metal; only metallic element that is liquid at room temperature; high density; excellent electrical conductivity; highly toxic.

Melting Point
-38.83 C

Shelf Life
Stable if properly stored, indefinite

Molecular Formula
Hg

Ph Level
Neutral (does not apply to metals)

Grade
ACS, Analytical Grade

Storage

Taste
Odorless, tasteless (not for ingestion; toxic)

Structural Formula
Hg

Shape
Liquid (no fixed shape)

Appearance
Silver-white, lustrous, liquid

Smell
Odorless

CAS No
7439-97-6

EINECS No
231-106-7

Physical Form
Liquid

Molecular Weight
200.59 g/mol

Purity
99.99% min

Ingredients
Pure Mercury (Hg)

Poisonous
Yes, highly poisonous

HS Code
28054000

Product Type
Elemental Metal

Application
Used in thermometers, barometers, sphygmomanometers, scientific research, chemical analysis, lighting, mining, and electronics

Ecological Information
Hazardous to the aquatic environment

Conductivity
Excellent electrical and thermal conductor

Transport Hazard Class
6.1 (Toxic substances)

Packaging
Packed in secure, corrosion-resistant, leak-proof bottles or flasks

Vapor Pressure
0.002 mm Hg at 25C

Safety Precautions
Use with proper PPE, avoid inhalation and contact with skin and eyes.

Boiling Point
356.73 C

Manufacturing Method
Extracted from cinnabar (HgS) by roasting and condensation

Flash Point
Non-flammable

UN Number
UN 2809

Minimum Order Quantity
As per requirement

Disposal
Dispose as hazardous waste as per local regulations

Hazard Statement
Toxic by inhalation, skin absorption, and ingestion; environmental hazard

Mercury Trade Information

Minimum Order Quantity
1 Kilogram

Supply Ability
1 Kilogram Per Week

Delivery Time
1 Week

About Mercury

Mercury

CAS No.: 7439-97-6
MF: Hg
Appearance: Silver metallic liquid
Other Name:Hydrargyrum, Hydrargyri
Purity: 99.99%-99.999%
Molecular Weight: 200.59
Melting Point: -38.87 deg C
Boiling Point: 356.6 C(lit. )
Solubility: Insoluble in water

Key Properties and Applications

Mercury is renowned for its unique appearance, high density, and ability to conduct electricity and heat. Its liquid form at room temperature makes it invaluable for use in laboratory instruments, scientific research, chemical analysis, and specialized devices such as thermometers and barometers. With a purity of 99.99% minimum, this mercury meets ACS analytical grade standards, ensuring reliability for demanding applications.

Packaging, Storage, and Handling

To ensure safe use and transport, mercury is packed in secure, corrosion-resistant, and leak-proof bottles or flasks. It must be stored in sealed containers at room temperature, away from direct sunlight and incompatible metals, such as aluminum. Adherence to proper storage guidelines preserves its integrity and protects users from accidental exposure.

Safety and Environmental Guidelines

Mercury is highly toxic and poses serious health and environmental risks. Proper personal protective equipment (PPE) should always be used, and exposure through inhalation, ingestion, or skin contact must be strictly avoided. Disposal requires adherence to local hazardous waste regulations. As an environmental hazard, mercury must not be released into aquatic systems.

FAQs of Mercury:

Q: How is mercury manufactured and processed for distribution?

A: Mercury is extracted from cinnabar ore (HgS) by a roasting process, where the ore is heated to release mercury vapor, which is then condensed into liquid form. It is subsequently purified, tested for analytical grade standards, and securely packaged for distribution.

Q: What are the primary industrial and laboratory uses of mercury?

A: Mercurys high density and excellent conductivity make it essential for instruments like thermometers, barometers, and sphygmomanometers. Its also widely used in research laboratories, chemical analysis, lighting, mining, and certain electronic applications for accurate measurements and unique chemical properties.

Q: When should special precautions be taken while handling mercury?

A: Strict safety measures should always be in place during handling. Use appropriate PPE, ensure adequate ventilation, and avoid direct contact with skin, eyes, or respiratory pathways. Mercury is highly toxic, and exposure can result in serious health effects.

Q: Where should mercury be stored to ensure stability and safety?

A: Store mercury in tightly sealed, corrosion-resistant containers away from direct sunlight, reactive metals like aluminum, and extreme temperatures. Containers should be clearly labeled and kept in well-ventilated, restricted areas dedicated to hazardous chemicals.

Q: What is the proper process for mercury disposal?

A: Mercury must be disposed of as hazardous waste according to local and national regulations. It should not be poured down drains or disposed of in regular trash. Contact certified hazardous waste handlers for safe and compliant disposal procedures.

Q: How does mercury benefit scientific and industrial applications?

A: Mercurys unique combination of physical propertiesliquidity at room temperature, high density, and remarkable electrical conductivityenable precise measurement and control in laboratory and industrial settings, which cannot be easily replicated by alternative substances.

Q: What are the environmental and health hazards associated with mercury?

A: Mercury is highly poisonous to humans and wildlife. It is toxic by inhalation, ingestion, or skin absorption and is especially hazardous in aquatic environments. Even small releases can cause significant ecological damage, making safe handling and disposal critical.

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