About 1,6-Hexanediamine
1,6-Hexanediamine
Other Name : 1,6-Diaminohexane; Hexamethylenediamine
Mol. Formula : C6H16N2
CAS No.: 124-09-4
Appearance : Colorless crystal or colorless liquid
Quality grade : 99.5% and 85%Technical Profile and Properties1,6-Hexanediamine features impressive chemical reactivity due to its aliphatic diamine structure. It melts at 3842C, has a boiling point of 204C, and a low vapor pressure, making it suitable for industrial environments. As a highly hygroscopic and corrosive substance, it is especially reactive under ambient conditions and must be protected from strong oxidizers and acids.
Safe Handling and Regulatory StatusSafety is paramount with 1,6-Hexanediamine. It is classified as corrosive and poisonous, with hazard statements H302 and H314. Proper storage involves tightly sealed containers in cool, dry conditions. The product is registered under REACH, has UN 2734 transport classification, and complies with industrial regulatory standards for safe transit and handling.
Applications and Industry UsesPrimarily employed in synthesizing polyamides like Nylon 66, 1,6-Hexanediamine is also an important building block for adhesives, epoxy curing agents, elastomers, and specialty resins. Its reliable performance and technical consistency make it a preferred choice in the polymer and chemical processing sectors across India and globally.
FAQs of 1,6-Hexanediamine:
Q: How is 1,6-Hexanediamine produced?
A: 1,6-Hexanediamine is produced via the catalytic hydrogenation of adiponitrile. This method ensures high purity and consistency, meeting the stringent needs of polymer and industrial chemical production.
Q: What are the primary applications of 1,6-Hexanediamine?
A: The compound is mainly used as an intermediate in the manufacture of polyamides like Nylon 66, as well as epoxy resin curing agents, elastomers, and adhesives. Its chemical structure allows for versatile use in synthesis and processing of specialty polymers.
Q: Where should 1,6-Hexanediamine be stored to maintain stability?
A: It should be stored in tightly closed containers, in cool, dry areas away from strong oxidizers and acids. Proper storage conditions help preserve product stability and efficacy over its 24-month shelf life.
Q: When should specific protective measures be taken during handling?
A: Protective measures such as gloves, goggles, and respiratory protection should always be used when handling 1,6-Hexanediamine, especially due to its corrosive and irritant nature outlined in H314 and H302 hazard statements.
Q: What benefits does using 1,6-Hexanediamine provide to manufacturers?
A: Manufacturers benefit from its high purity, customizable particle sizes, and consistent reactivity, which enable efficient synthesis of durable polymers and advanced adhesives, enhancing product quality and performance in diverse industrial sectors.
Q: How compatible is 1,6-Hexanediamine with other chemicals?
A: While very reactive, 1,6-Hexanediamine is incompatible with strong oxidizers and acids. Care should be taken to avoid contact with these substances to prevent hazardous reactions and preserve material integrity.