About Mono Ethanol Amine
Mono Ethanol Amine
Cas No.: 141-43-5
Molecular formula : C2H7NO
Molar mass : 61.08 g mol1
Appearance : Viscous colourless liquid with ammonia odour
Density : 1.012 g/cm3
Melting point : 10.3C
Boiling point : 170C
Application : It is used in the production of detergents, emulsifiers, polishes, pharmaceuticals, corrosion inhibitors, chemical intermediates.
Applications Across IndustriesMonoethanolamine is essential in multiple sectors including the chemical, textile, oil and gas, and pharmaceutical industries. It serves as a raw material for surfactants, facilitates the removal of CO2 and H2S in gas treatment processes, and acts as an intermediate for the synthesis of herbicides and emulsifiers. Additionally, it is widely used in detergent formulations due to its effective cleaning properties.
Safe Handling and Storage GuidanceAs a corrosive and hazardous liquid (UN 2491, Hazard Class 8), Monoethanolamine must be stored in tightly closed containers made of materials compatible with strong alkalis. Choose cool, dry, and well-ventilated storage areas, away from moisture and direct heat sources. Ensure proper labeling and handling protocols to minimize exposure and maintain product integrity over its two-year shelf life.
Benefits of Monoethanolamine UsageMEAs strong alkalinity, high solubility in water, and effective reactivity make it invaluable for industrial use. It improves process efficiency in gas treatment and production of cleaning agents, and its capability as an intermediate leads to the synthesis of a diverse array of chemical products. Its durability, clear appearance, and purity ensure consistent and reliable performance in demanding applications.
FAQs of Mono Ethanol Amine:
Q: How is Monoethanolamine commonly used in industry?
A: Monoethanolamine is widely used as a raw material in the manufacture of surfactants, for gas treatment (removal of CO2 and H2S from natural gas), as an intermediate in the production of herbicides, and as an additive in detergents, textiles, and pharmaceutical formulations.
Q: What are the recommended storage conditions for Monoethanolamine?
A: Monoethanolamine should be stored in tightly closed containers made from compatible materials such as certain plastics or stainless steel. Keep it in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from moisture, direct sunlight, and sources of heat to maintain product stability and prevent corrosion.
Q: When should precautions be taken during Monoethanolamine handling?
A: Precautions are essential at all stages of handling, especially while transferring, mixing, or using the liquid in processes. Use appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE), such as gloves, goggles, and respiratory protection, to avoid contact or inhalation due to its corrosive and toxic properties.
Q: Where can Monoethanolamine be sourced in India?
A: Monoethanolamine is available from various distributors, exporters, importers, manufacturers, suppliers, traders, and wholesalers across India. It is supplied in drums, IBC tanks, or in bulk, depending on the application and volume required.
Q: What processes benefit from using Monoethanolamine?
A: Processes such as gas sweetening (removing acid gases), chemical synthesis, detergent manufacturing, and textile finishing benefit from MEA due to its strong alkalinity, reactivity, and water solubility. Its efficient action enhances productivity and product quality in these industrial applications.
Q: What are the main benefits of Monoethanolamine in gas treatment?
A: In gas treatment, MEA efficiently absorbs acidic gases like CO2 and H2S from natural gas streams, ensuring cleaner fuel production and compliance with environmental standards. Its effectiveness reduces operational costs and enhances overall gas purification processes.
Q: How does Monoethanolamine enhance detergent formulations?
A: Monoethanolamine acts as a key emulsifier and cleaning agent in detergent formulations. Its strong alkaline nature helps dissolve grease and dirt, while its compatibility with water ensures thorough cleaning across various surfactant blends.