About Gold trichloride
Gold trichloride
CAS No. : 13453-07-1,10294-30-1
Other Names : Gold chloride;Gold(III)chloride
MF : HAuCl4
Purity : Au 50%min
MW : 303.32
Density : 3.9
Melting point : 254oC
Appearance : orange acicular crystal
Storage : seal save
Solubility : easy to soluble in water, ethanol, diethyl ether, micro-soluble in chloroform, insoluble in carbon disulfide.
Use: used for gold-plating, particular ink, drug, cermet and red glass, producing kingds of gold compounds, also applied in photo and chemical reagents.
Versatile Catalyst and Laboratory ReagentGold trichloride acts as a strong oxidizing agent, making it ideal for catalyzing organic reactions in research laboratories and the electronics industry. Its solubility in several solvents, including water, ether, and hydrochloric acid, enables flexible application across a range of chemical processes. Being highly pure (99%), it delivers reliable results for gold plating and microscopy staining.
Safe Storage and Handling RecommendationsDue to its hygroscopic and poisonous nature, gold trichloride requires careful storage. Keep the compound in tightly sealed containers under a dry, inert atmosphere to prevent decomposition caused by moisture. Adhering to these guidelines will maintain product quality for up to 24 months. Always handle it in well-ventilated areas with appropriate protective equipment.
FAQs of Gold trichloride:
Q: How should gold trichloride powder be stored to maintain its shelf life?
A: Gold trichloride should be stored in tightly closed containers under an inert, dry atmosphere to prevent decomposition from moisture. Proper storage will help preserve its quality and extend its shelf life up to 24 months.
Q: What are the primary uses of gold trichloride in laboratory and industrial settings?
A: Gold trichloride is utilized as a catalyst in organic synthesis, for gold plating, microscopy staining, and in various laboratory research, electronic manufacturing, and gold gilding applications due to its strong oxidizing abilities and high purity.
Q: When is gold trichloride typically used in the research process?
A: Researchers use gold trichloride during catalytic organic reactions, gold coating processes, and specific staining protocols in microscopy when a potent and stable oxidizing agent is required.
Q: Where can gold trichloride be procured for commercial or laboratory use in India?
A: Gold trichloride can be obtained from authorized distributors, exporters, importers, manufacturers, retailers, suppliers, traders, and wholesalers across India specializing in laboratory and industrial chemicals.
Q: What safety precautions should be taken when handling gold trichloride?
A: Due to its poisonous and strong oxidizing nature, always handle gold trichloride with gloves, protective eyewear, and in a well-ventilated space. Avoid contact with skin or inhalation, and ensure spills are managed promptly in accordance with safety guidelines.
Q: What benefits does gold trichloride offer compared to other gold compounds?
A: Its high purity and solubility, combined with powerful oxidizing properties and versatility, make gold trichloride particularly valuable as a catalyst, for efficient gold deposition, and as a precise staining agent in analytical applications.