About 2,2 Azobisisobutyronitrile
2,2 Azobisisobutronitrile
CAS No. : 78-67-1
Molecular Formula : C8H12N4
Other Names : 2,2'-Azobis(2-methylpropionitrile)
Purity : 99%
Application : his product is used as foamer for plastics and rubber. It is also used
Molecular Weight : 164
Assay : Min 98.5% (determined by uv spectro photometer at 345 nm.)
Physical Form : Crystalline White Powder
Moisture Content : 0.2% Max.
Solubility : Insoluble in water and soluble in Benzene, Acrylonitrile, MEK & Dichloromethane
Volatile Matter : 0.05% Max
Iron Content : 10 ppm Max
Insoluble Residue In Acetone : 0.05% Max
Packing : 5/10/20/25/50 kg in Polythene liner in corrugated box.
Key Properties and Appearance2,2-Azobisisobutyronitrile presents as a crystalline, white to pale yellow powder. It is odorless but should be handled with caution due to its poisonous nature. With a density of 1.1 g/cm3, AIBN is characterized by its stability under recommended storage conditions and its effectiveness in technical-grade applications.
Functional Uses in IndustryPrimarily utilized as an initiator for free radical polymerization, AIBN helps kickstart reactions in the synthesis of plastics and elastic materials. Its secondary role as a blowing and foaming agent allows it to create cellular structures in plastics and rubber, catering to a broad spectrum of manufacturers and suppliers.
Storage, Handling, and DistributionAIBN should be stored in tightly sealed containers, kept away from light, moisture, and heat to maintain its quality and ensure a 12-month shelf life. As a hazardous material, strict safety protocols must be followed during handling, distribution, and retail, especially considering its poisonous classification. The product is distributed, exported, and supplied globally, particularly by companies in India.
FAQs of 2,2 Azobisisobutyronitrile:
Q: How is 2,2-Azobisisobutyronitrile typically used in industrial applications?
A: This compound acts as an initiator in free radical polymerization, enabling the production of various plastics and rubbers. It is also employed as a blowing agent to create lightweight, cellular materials in plastics and rubber manufacturing.
Q: What are the storage and handling requirements for AIBN?
A: AIBN must be stored in a tightly sealed container, in a cool, dark, and dry place. Proper safety measures, including protective gear and ventilation, are essential due to its poisonous nature. When correctly stored, AIBN can maintain its efficacy for up to 12 months.
Q: When should I use AIBN in my chemical processes?
A: AIBN should be used whenever a free radical initiator is needed for polymerization reactions, such as in the manufacture of plastics, synthetic fibers, or elastomers, and when a foaming effect is desired in plastic or rubber products.
Q: Where can I source high-purity AIBN for industrial purposes?
A: AIBN is widely available from chemical suppliers, exporters, manufacturers, retailers, and distributors in India. Ensure you source from reputable suppliers who provide a certificate of analysis confirming a minimum purity of 98%.
Q: What benefits does AIBN offer compared to other polymerization initiators?
A: AIBN offers reliable initiation at moderate temperatures and produces gaseous byproducts that are generally inert, which minimizes the risk of contamination in the final product. Its consistent performance makes it suitable for sensitive polymerization applications.
Q: Is 2,2-Azobisisobutyronitrile soluble in water?
A: AIBN is only slightly soluble in water but dissolves readily in most organic solvents, making it versatile for a range of industrial processes where organic media are used.