About Methacryloyl Chloride
Methacryloyl Chloride
CAS number : 920-46-7
Molecular formula : C4H5ClO
Molar mass : 104.53 g mol1
Density : 1.07 g/mL[1]
Boiling point : 95 to 96C
Application : It is used to manufacture polymers Applications in Organic SynthesisMethacryloyl Chloride is valued for its role as an intermediate in the synthesis of specialty polymers, resins, pharmaceuticals, and agrochemicals. Its reactive nature enables precise modifications to molecular structures, making it indispensable in the development and production of advanced materials and active ingredients for multiple industries.
Safety and Storage ConsiderationsDue to its corrosive and poisonous characteristics, Methacryloyl Chloride must be handled with suitable protective equipment in well-ventilated areas, preferably fume hoods. It should be stored in sealed glass containers under inert atmosphere in a cool, dry environment away from moisture and incompatible materials such as water, oxidizing agents, alcohols, and amines, ensuring both user safety and product integrity.
FAQs of Methacryloyl Chloride:
Q: How should Methacryloyl Chloride be safely stored and handled?
A: Methacryloyl Chloride must be stored in sealed containers, preferably ampoules or glass bottles, under an inert atmosphere. Keep it in a cool, dry place away from moisture, water, strong oxidizers, alcohols, and amines. When handling, wear suitable protective equipment and operate only in a fume hood to avoid inhalation or skin contact.
Q: What are the recommended uses of Methacryloyl Chloride?
A: Methacryloyl Chloride is chiefly used as an intermediate in organic synthesis, facilitating the production of specialty polymers, resins, pharmaceuticals, and agrochemicals. Its high reactivity allows for tailored chemical transformations in advanced manufacturing processes.
Q: When does Methacryloyl Chloride become unstable or hazardous?
A: Methacryloyl Chloride becomes unstable when exposed to water or moisture, which may lead to hazardous reactions and product degradation. It is also highly reactive with oxidizing agents, alcohols, and amines; exposure should be strictly avoided to prevent corrosive and toxic incidents.
Q: Where should Methacryloyl Chloride be used and what process precautions are necessary?
A: Methacryloyl Chloride should only be used in chemical laboratories and industrial settings equipped with fume hoods and proper ventilation. Strict process controls, including use of inert atmospheres and avoidance of incompatible substances, are essential to ensure safe handling and effective results in synthesis applications.
Q: What are the environmental hazards associated with Methacryloyl Chloride?
A: Methacryloyl Chloride is classified as corrosive and poses significant risks to aquatic life. It should not be released into the environment, and all spills or waste must be handled with care in compliance with hazardous material regulations to prevent ecological harm.
Q: How does the use of Methacryloyl Chloride benefit industrial processes?
A: The high purity (minimum 98%) and reactive properties of Methacryloyl Chloride streamline organic synthesis, enabling efficient production of complex polymers, pharmaceuticals, and agrochemicals. Its reliable performance helps industries achieve precise modifications and high-quality outputs.