About Ethylamine
Ethylamine
CAS No.: 75-04-7
Mol. Formula : C2H7N
Mol. Wt.: 45.08
Appearance : Colorless transparent liquid
Chromaticity(Pt-Co): 15
Monoethylamine, wt% : 70.0~72.0
Ammonia,wt% : 0.07
Diethylamine,wt% : 0.07
Triethylamine ,wt% : 0.04
Ethanol,wt% : 0.07
Water,wt% : 30.0
Properties and CompositionEthylamine, with the molecular formula C2H7N and a molecular weight of 45.08 g/mol, is a clear liquid notable for its low boiling and flash points. It is highly flammable, has a strong alkaline pH, and is recognized for its ammoniacal taste and distinct odor. Supplied at industrial grade and 99% purity, it is stable under recommended conditions but must be kept away from oxidizing agents and acids.
Safe Handling and StorageDue to its low flash point (-11C) and high vapor pressure, Ethylamine should be stored in a cool, ventilated area away from heat, flames, and incompatible substances such as oxidizing agents and acids. It is categorized as harmful if inhaled or swallowed, and it can be poisonous. Proper containers and safety equipment are critical during handling and storage to prevent accidental exposure.
Industrial ApplicationsEthylamine serves as a key intermediate in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals, rubber products, and pesticides. Its solubility and strong alkalinity make it valuable in organic reactions, analytical testing, and as a solvent. Its 2-year shelf life ensures suitability for both short- and long-term manufacturing processes.
FAQs of Ethylamine:
Q: How should Ethylamine be safely stored and handled?
A: Ethylamine must be stored in a cool, well-ventilated place away from sources of heat, open flames, and incompatible chemicals such as oxidizing agents and acids. Appropriate protective equipment, including gloves and eye protection, should be used while handling due to its toxic and flammable properties.
Q: What are the primary industrial uses of Ethylamine?
A: Ethylamine is widely used in the manufacture of pharmaceuticals, rubber, and pesticides. It also serves as an analytical reagent, a solvent, and an intermediate in organic synthesis, making it versatile across various chemical industries.
Q: When should Ethylamine be used in an industrial process?
A: Ethylamine is best utilized as an intermediate during reactions requiring a strong base or as a nitrogen donor. Its application depends on the synthesis or process requirements in industries such as pharmaceuticals or agrochemicals.
Q: Where can Ethylamine be sourced for industrial purposes in India?
A: Ethylamine of industrial grade and 99% purity can be acquired from manufacturers, suppliers, exporters, traders, and wholesalers throughout India. It is commonly distributed under CAS No: 75-04-7 and HS Code: 29211990.
Q: What precautions should be taken during the use of Ethylamine?
A: Due to its flammable and toxic nature, Ethylamine should be used in well-ventilated areas with suitable fire suppression systems nearby. Avoid inhaling vapors and direct contact with skin or eyes by using personal protective equipment.
Q: How does Ethylamine benefit chemical synthesis processes?
A: Ethylamines strong alkalinity and excellent solubility in water and organic solvents render it valuable for organic synthesis, facilitating various reactions as a base or intermediate.