About ALLYL CHLORIDE
ALLYL CHLORIDE
| Packing | 180kg Drum |
| CAS No. | 107-05-1 |
| Appearance | Clear color |
| Odor | Unpleasant pungent |
| Molecular weight | 76.53 |
| Density | 0.9392 g/ml at 20 C |
| Boiling point | 45 C |
| Melting point | - 134.5 C |
| Vapour pressure | 340 mm Hg at 20 C |
| | 440 mm Hg at 30 C |
| Solubility in water | 1-10 mg/ml at 19 C |
| Refractive Index | 1.4157 at 20 C |
| Surface Tension | 28.9 dynes/cm |
| USE OF ALLYL CHLORIDE : Preparation of allyl alcohol and other allyl derivatives, thermosetting resins for varnishes, plastics, adhesives, synthesis of pharmaceuticals glycerol and insecticides. |
Industrial ApplicabilityAllyl chloride plays a critical role as an intermediate in a range of industries, including pharmaceuticals, pesticides, and polymer manufacturing. Its high purity and reactivity make it a valuable component for synthesizing complex chemicals and specialty products. Its widespread industrial use is underpinned by its effectiveness as an alkylating agent and its compatibility with various organic solvents.
Physical and Chemical PropertiesThis liquid compound exhibits a clear and transparent appearance with a notable pungent odor. Its molecular weight stands at 76.53 g/mol, with a density of 0.939 g/cm. Insoluble in water but easily dissolved in organic solvents, Allyl chlorides volatility and high flammability necessitate strict safety measures during handling and storage to maintain its shelf life and ensure user safety.
FAQs of ALLYL CHLORIDE:
Q: How should Allyl chloride be stored to maintain its stability and shelf life?
A: Allyl chloride should be stored in tightly sealed containers, in a cool, well-ventilated area away from sources of ignition and direct sunlight. Proper storage conditions can help preserve its 12-month shelf life and prevent hazardous reactions due to its volatile and flammable nature.
Q: What are the main applications and benefits of using Allyl chloride in industrial processes?
A: Allyl chloride is primarily used as an intermediate in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals, pesticides, and the production of polymers and resins. Its high reactivity and purity make it a preferred alkylating agent, facilitating more efficient and targeted chemical reactions.
Q: Where can Allyl chloride be sourced in India?
A: Allyl chloride is available from a range of suppliers in India, including distributors, manufacturers, exporters, importers, retailers, traders, and wholesalers specializing in industrial chemicals.
Q: When is Allyl chloride typically used during chemical manufacturing?
A: Allyl chloride is commonly introduced at the intermediate stage of chemical synthesis, where it acts as a key building block for producing various complex organic compounds, particularly in pharmaceutical and polymer industries.
Q: What safety precautions are necessary during the handling and processing of Allyl chloride?
A: Due to its high flammability, toxicity, and pungent odor, handling Allyl chloride requires appropriate personal protective equipment, proper ventilation, and adherence to strict safety protocols to prevent exposure and accidental ignition.
Q: How does Allyl chloride benefit chemical synthesis as an alkylating agent?
A: As a highly reactive compound, Allyl chloride effectively introduces allyl groups into other molecules, enhancing the efficiency and selectivity of various organic synthesis processes.