About p-Chlorobezenesulfonyl chloride
p-Chlorobezenesulfonyl chloride
Synonym : 4-Chlorobenzenesulfonyl chloride
Cas No. : 98-60-2
Molecular Formula : C6H4Cl2O2S
Molecular Weight : 211.07
Appearance : White crystalline solid
% Assay : 98 (Min.)
% Isomers : 2.0 (Max.)
% Free acidity (as HCl): 0.5 (Max.)
Industrial Applications and Usesp-Chlorobenzenesulfonyl chloride serves as a crucial intermediate in the production of dyes, pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and sulfonamides. Its high reactivity enables the synthesis of various organic compounds, making it indispensable for chemical manufacturers, researchers, and process engineers. Its versatility streamlines complex chemical reactions, enhancing output efficiency in multiple sectors.
Storage, Stability, and Handling PrecautionsTo maintain its stability and purity, p-Chlorobenzenesulfonyl chloride should be stored in a tightly sealed container within a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area. Since it is highly reactive with water and decomposes on heating, rigorous adherence to recommended storage protocols is essential. Personal protective equipment must be used due to its highly corrosive nature.
Safety Measures and Hazard InformationAs a corrosive, poisonous substance, this compound poses severe risks, causing chemical burns, eye injuries, and respiratory irritation. It is handled under strict safety guidelines, classified as UN 3261, Packing Group II, Hazard Class 8. Immediate containment and first-aid action are crucial in case of accidental exposure, and it is strictly non-flammable.
FAQs of p-Chlorobezenesulfonyl chloride:
Q: How should p-Chlorobenzenesulfonyl chloride be handled to ensure safety?
A: This compound is highly corrosive and harmful; always wear appropriate personal protective equipment, including gloves, goggles, and protective clothing. Ensure good ventilation and avoid inhalation or skin contact. In case of accidental exposure, seek immediate medical attention and follow established safety protocols.
Q: What are the main applications of p-Chlorobenzenesulfonyl chloride?
A: p-Chlorobenzenesulfonyl chloride is mainly used as an intermediate in synthesizing dyes, agrochemicals, pharmaceuticals, and sulfonamides, as well as in various organic reactions requiring a sulfonyl chloride group.
Q: When should this compound be stored or handled with extra caution?
A: Special care is necessary whenever handling, transporting, or storing the material, especially because it reacts with water and decomposes when heated. It must be kept in a cool, dry, and tightly closed container away from incompatible substances and sources of moisture.
Q: Where is p-Chlorobenzenesulfonyl chloride typically stored in an industrial setting?
A: It should be stored in well-ventilated, cool, and dry warehouse facilities, away from water sources and incompatible chemicals, with strict controls to prevent moisture ingress and minimize the risk of accidental contact.
Q: What is the process for disposing of p-Chlorobenzenesulfonyl chloride waste?
A: Disposal requires adherence to local environmental and hazardous waste regulations. It should be handled by trained professionals in approved incineration facilities, as unauthorized disposal may lead to severe chemical hazards and environmental harm.
Q: How does using p-Chlorobenzenesulfonyl chloride benefit chemical manufacturing?
A: This reagent enhances synthetic efficiency, offering high reactivity for introducing sulfonyl groups into target molecules, thereby streamlining the production of key intermediates in diverse industries. Its versatility translates into cost-effective and scalable manufacturing processes.