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Nitroethane

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MOQ : 50 Kilograms

Nitroethane Specification

Appearance
Clear, colorless liquid

CAS No
79-24-3

Structural Formula
CH3CH2NO2

Ingredients
Nitroethane

Ph Level
Not applicable (non-aqueous)

Shelf Life
2 years

Purity
99%

Usage
Used in pharmaceuticals, explosives manufacturing, and as a chemical intermediate

Smell
Mild fruity odor

Shape
Liquid

Refractive Rate
1.3870

Molecular Formula
C2H5NO2

Properties
Colorless, oily, volatile liquid with a mild fruity odor. Flammable. Stable under normal conditions. Sweet odor similar to nitromethane.

Grade
Industrial Grade

EINECS No
201-188-9

HS Code
29042000

Melting Point
-88C

Application
Solvent, fuel additive, organic synthesis

Poisonous
YES

Solubility
Miscible with water, alcohol, ether

Molecular Weight
75.07 g/mol

Density
1.043 Gram per cubic centimeter(g/cm3)

Product Type
Chemical

Storage
Store in tightly closed containers in a cool, dry, ventilated area away from sources of ignition

Physical Form
Liquid

Stability
Stable under recommended storage conditions

UN Number
UN 2842

Packaging Size
250 ml, 500 ml, 1 L, 5 L, 25 L drums

Flash Point
29C

Boiling Point
114C

Autoignition Temperature
415C

Precautionary Statements
Avoid contact with skin and eyes. Use only with adequate ventilation. Keep away from heat, sparks, and open flames.

Vapor Pressure
23 mm Hg at 20C

Hazard Statements
Flammable liquid and vapor. Harmful if swallowed, inhaled, or absorbed through skin.

Nitroethane Trade Information

Minimum Order Quantity
50 Kilograms

Supply Ability
1 Kilograms Per Week

Delivery Time
1 Week

About Nitroethane

Nitroethane

CAS Number : 79-24-3
Molecular Weight : 75.07g/mol
Molecular Formula : C2H5NO2
Density : 1.009 g/cm3
Melting Point : -90 °C
Boiling Point :109.2 °C at 760 mmHg
Flash Point : 32.8 °C
Applications : Nitroethane is a useful solvent for polymers such as polystyrene and is particularly useful for dissolving cyanoacrylate adhesives.[citation needed] In niche applications, it has been used as a component in artificial nail remover and in overhead ceiling sealant sprays.

Key Features of Nitroethane

Nitroethanes prominent features include a boiling point of 114C, flash point of 29C, and autoignition temperature of 415C. It is a colorless, oily liquid with a sweet, fruity aroma reminiscent of nitromethane. Displaying a high purity of 99%, this chemical is miscible with water, alcohol, and ether. Its versatility makes it integral in organic synthesis, solvent formulations, pharmaceuticals, and the manufacturing of explosives.

Safe Handling and Storage Guidelines

Nitroethane should always be handled with protective equipment, ensuring adequate ventilation to avoid harmful inhalation or skin contact. Store it in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area, tightly sealed, and away from heat, sparks, or open flames due to its high flammability. Shelf life under optimal storage conditions is up to two years. Adhere to all safety and precautionary statements for best results.

Industrial Applications and Benefits

Favored in the chemical industry, nitroethane serves as an effective solvent, fuel additive, and intermediate for synthesizing pharmaceuticals and explosives. Its chemical stability, high purity, and miscibility properties strengthen process efficiency in various manufacturing sectors. With its straightforward application and versatile performance, nitroethane adds significant value to industrial operations.

FAQs of Nitroethane:

Q: How is nitroethane typically used in industrial applications?

A: Nitroethane is primarily utilized as a solvent, a fuel additive, and as a chemical intermediate in pharmaceuticals and explosives manufacturing. Its properties make it suitable for organic synthesis and other specialized industrial processes.

Q: What are the recommended storage practices for nitroethane?

A: Store nitroethane in tightly closed containers in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from heat sources, sparks, and open flames. Following these guidelines preserves product stability and ensures user safety.

Q: When should nitroethane be handled with heightened precautions?

A: Heightened precautions are necessary whenever nitroethane is used or transferred, due to its flammability and toxicity. Avoid direct contact, inhalation, or skin absorption by using protective equipment, and ensure adequate ventilation in the workplace.

Q: Where can nitroethane be sourced in India?

A: Nitroethane is available through various distributors, exporters, importers, manufacturers, retailers, suppliers, traders, and wholesalers across India, typically offered in packaging sizes from 250 ml up to 25 L drums.

Q: What are the primary hazards associated with nitroethane?

A: It is a flammable liquid and vapor that can be harmful if swallowed, inhaled, or absorbed through skin. Always avoid contact with skin and eyes, and never use near ignition sources to minimize risks.

Q: What are the benefits of using nitroethane in manufacturing?

A: Nitroethane enhances manufacturing efficiency due to its high purity, stability under recommended conditions, and excellent solvent properties. These features make it valuable in the production of pharmaceuticals, explosives, and specialty chemicals.