About Ethylenediamine
Ethylenediamine
Cas No.: 107-15-3
Molecular Formula : C2H8N2
Molecular Weight : 60.1
Appearance : clear colorless liquid
Mp : 8.5°C(lit.)
Bp : 118°C(lit.)
Density : 0.899g/mL at 25°C(lit.)
Fp : 93°F
Water Solubility : Miscible
Key Physical and Chemical PropertiesEthylenediamine displays a boiling point of 116C, a melting point of 8.5C, and a density of 0.899 g/cm. Its vapor pressure is 11.7 mmHg at 20C, while the liquid boasts a refractive index of 1.455 and viscosity of 1.9 mPa.s at 25C. The flash point is 38C (closed cup), and autoignition temperature is 385C, requiring careful safety measures during storage and application.
Applications and Industry UseThis industrial-grade compound is predominantly utilized as a key intermediate in manufacturing processes involving pharmaceuticals, resins, chelating agents, and rubber chemicals. Its broad compatibility and effectiveness make it essential in the chemical, pharmaceutical, and industrial processing sectors. Ethylenediamine is distributed widely by manufacturers, importers, exporters, and wholesalers across India.
Safety and Handling RecommendationsAs a hazardous, corrosive liquid (Hazard Class 8, UN 1604), Ethylenediamine should be stored in tightly sealed barrels or drums, away from strong oxidizing agents. Proper personal protective equipment (PPE) should be used during handling. Its chemical stability under recommended storage conditions helps ensure safe transportation and long-term availability for industrial requirements.
FAQs of Ethylenediamine:
Q: How is Ethylenediamine typically used in industrial applications?
A: Ethylenediamine is mainly used as an intermediate in the manufacturing of pharmaceuticals, resins, chelating agents, and rubber chemicals due to its chemical versatility and high purity.
Q: What are the proper storage and handling procedures for Ethylenediamine?
A: Store Ethylenediamine in tightly closed barrels or drums in a cool, well-ventilated area, away from strong oxidizing agents. Use appropriate PPE to prevent skin and eye contact, as it is classified as corrosive (Hazard Class 8, UN 1604).
Q: When should Ethylenediamine be avoided in chemical processes?
A: Avoid using Ethylenediamine in processes involving strong oxidizing agents due to possible hazardous reactions. Always follow manufacturer compatibility guidelines.
Q: Where is Ethylenediamine commonly distributed or supplied?
A: Ethylenediamine is widely distributed by manufacturers, importers, exporters, wholesalers, and other suppliers across India, typically in 200 kg drums or barrels.
Q: What benefits does Ethylenediamine offer for chemical manufacturing?
A: Its high purity, complete water solubility, and excellent chemical reactivity make Ethylenediamine a valuable intermediate, enhancing efficiency and product yields in various chemical manufacturing processes.
Q: How should Ethylenediamine be handled in case of a spill or accidental contact?
A: In case of a spill, evacuate the area and ventilate it. Use compatible absorbents and wear appropriate PPE such as gloves and goggles when cleaning up. In case of skin or eye contact, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical attention.