About Bis(2-Chloro ethyl)amine HCl
Bis(2-Chloro ethyl)amine HCl
CAS No.: 821-48-7
Formula: (ClCH2CH2 )2NH·HCl
Molecular Weight: 178.49
Appearance: Off white to light tan coloured hygroscopic powder with characteristic odour
Melting Point: 210-217 0C
Moisture: 1.0 % max
Ionic chloride: 19.3-20.3 %
Assay (Non aqueous Titration): 98.0-102.0 %
Key Properties and ApplicationsBis(2-Chloroethyl)amine HCl demonstrates high water solubility, stable hydrophilic crystalline form, and notable chemical reactivity. These characteristics make it essential in organic synthesis, as well as in pharmaceutical research for alkylation processes. Its regulated handling ensures safety and reliability for industrial and laboratory usage.
Safe Handling and StorageTo ensure user safety, Bis(2-Chloroethyl)amine HCl should be stored in tightly closed containers within a cool, dry, and well-ventilated environmentpreferably away from strong oxidizers and bases. Always use appropriate PPE to prevent contact with skin or eyes during handling, and follow all toxic substance transport regulations.
Regulatory Compliance and PackagingThis compound adheres to laboratory chemical supply standards and can be shipped internationally under UN Number 2810 (Hazard Class 6.1). It is typically supplied in robust, sealed HDPE bottles ranging from 25g to 1kg quantities, maintaining high quality and compliance standards throughout distribution.
FAQs of Bis(2-Chloro ethyl)amine HCl:
Q: How should Bis(2-Chloroethyl)amine HCl be handled and what personal protective equipment is recommended?
A: You should handle Bis(2-Chloroethyl)amine HCl with strict precautions, avoiding any direct contact with skin or eyes. Always wear gloves, safety goggles, and protective clothing, and work in a well-ventilated environment or fume hood.
Q: What benefits does Bis(2-Chloroethyl)amine HCl offer in research and chemical synthesis?
A: Due to its strong alkylating properties and high purity, Bis(2-Chloroethyl)amine HCl is highly valuable as a pharmaceutical intermediate and in organic synthesis, supporting the creation of complex molecules and advanced research projects.
Q: When is it necessary to seek immediate medical attention during exposure to Bis(2-Chloroethyl)amine HCl?
A: Immediate medical attention is required if the compound is inhaled or ingested, or if it causes skin or eye irritation during contact. Promptly rinse affected areas and seek emergency care to address potential toxic effects.
Q: Where should Bis(2-Chloroethyl)amine HCl be stored to maximize shelf life?
A: Store the compound in its original sealed HDPE container, placed in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from incompatible materials such as strong oxidizers and bases, to ensure stability and a maximum shelf life of two years.
Q: What is the process for safely transporting this compound?
A: Bis(2-Chloroethyl)amine HCl must be transported according to toxic substance regulations (Class 6.1, UN 2810) in sealed containers. Follow both local and international guidelines to minimize risks during shipping and handling.
Q: What decomposes from Bis(2-Chloroethyl)amine HCl if subjected to high temperatures?
A: When heated to decomposition, Bis(2-Chloroethyl)amine HCl releases hazardous byproducts, such as hydrogen chloride, nitrogen oxides, and other toxic fumesmaking proper storage and handling essential.