About 2,4-Dichlorophenol
2,4-Dichlorophenol
CAS No.: 120-83-2
Molecular Formula : Cl2C6H3OH
Mol. Weight : 163
Appearance : white to off-white crystalline solid
Melting Point : 42-44 DC
Boiling Point : 209-210 DC
Specific Gravity : 1.383
Solubility in Water : Slightly soluble
Vapor Density : 5.62
Flash Point : 113 DC
Stability : Stable under ordinary conditions
Safe Storage and Handling2,4-Dichlorophenol should be stored in tightly sealed containers in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area. Under ordinary conditions of handling and storage, the substance remains chemically stable. Contact with strong oxidizing agents should be avoided, as this may lead to hazardous reactions. Shelf life is up to 24 months if storage recommendations are followed.
Applications and Industrial UtilityThis compound serves as a vital intermediate in the production of herbicides, dyes, pharmaceuticals, and various biocides. Its use as a disinfectant is attributed to its chloro-aromatic structure, making it beneficial in chemical manufacturing and formulation, especially where toxicity and targeted activity are desirable.
Ecological and Safety Information2,4-Dichlorophenol is classified as hazardous (Class 6.1, UN 2822), and poses a toxic threat to both human health and aquatic life. Adequate precautions must be taken during handling, and first aid measures include rinsing affected areas with water and seeking medical advice promptly. Disposal must comply with local and international regulations to minimize environmental impact.
FAQs of 2,4-Dichlorophenol:
Q: How should 2,4-Dichlorophenol be stored to ensure its stability?
A: 2,4-Dichlorophenol should be stored in tightly closed containers in a cool, dry, and ventilated area, away from strong oxidizing agents, to maintain its stability and extend its shelf life up to 24 months.
Q: What is the primary manufacturing process for 2,4-Dichlorophenol?
A: The main process for manufacturing 2,4-Dichlorophenol is the chlorination of phenol, which introduces chlorine atoms at the 2 and 4 positions of the phenol ring.
Q: Where is 2,4-Dichlorophenol commonly used in industry?
A: 2,4-Dichlorophenol is widely used as an intermediate in the formulation of herbicides, dyes, pharmaceutical products, and biocides, and functions as a disinfectant in chemical processes.
Q: What safety measures should be followed when handling 2,4-Dichlorophenol?
A: Appropriate safety measures include wearing protective equipment, avoiding skin and eye contact, and ensuring immediate rinsing with water and medical consultation if exposure occurs. Handling should be done in ventilated settings, and containers should remain tightly sealed.
Q: How can the negative ecological impact of 2,4-Dichlorophenol be minimized during disposal?
A: To reduce its ecological impact, 2,4-Dichlorophenol and its containers should be disposed of strictly in accordance with local, regional, national, and international regulations, preventing harmful release into aquatic environments.
Q: What benefit does 2,4-Dichlorophenol provide in the manufacturing of agricultural chemicals?
A: As an intermediate, 2,4-Dichlorophenol aids in synthesizing herbicides by imparting selectivity and effectiveness to the final products, contributing to crop protection and yield improvement.
Q: When is it appropriate to use 2,4-Dichlorophenol as a disinfectant?
A: It may be used as a disinfectant in chemical processing environments where a potent and targeted antimicrobial agent is required, particularly in industrial applications aligned with its toxic and chloro-aromatic properties.