About 2-Chloroethyl Phosphonic Acid
2-Chloroethyl Phosphonic Acid
Other Name : Ethephon
Molecular Formula : C2H6ClO3P
Molecular Weight(Mass) : 144.49gm/mole
Appearance : A dark pink coloured clear solution with fluorescence
Assay : 39%
CAS Number : 16672-87-0 Usage and Benefits in Agriculture2-Chloroethyl Phosphonic Acid is applied as an ethylene generator to accelerate fruit ripening and promote abscission in a variety of crops. This targeted approach improves harvest timings and crop yield. By facilitating controlled ripening, it helps growers manage market delivery and optimize output. Its effectiveness across crops such as cotton, pineapple, tomatoes, and sugarcane distinguishes it as a valuable tool in modern agriculture.
Storage and Stability InformationFor maximum shelf life and continued efficacy, 2-Chloroethyl Phosphonic Acid should be stored in a cool, dry area, protected from heat and direct sunlight. It exhibits notable stability when kept unopened in its original HDPE containers, maintaining its properties for up to two years. Aqueous solutions may hydrolyze gradually, underscoring the importance of careful handling and usage.
Handling Precautions and SafetyDue to potential toxicity and environmental hazards, 2-Chloroethyl Phosphonic Acid requires responsible handling. Users should employ protective clothing, gloves, and eye protection during use to avoid skin and eye contact. Its non-flammable characteristic mitigates fire risk, while its bitter taste and pungent smell further emphasize the need for caution to prevent accidental ingestion or exposure.
FAQs of 2-Chloroethyl Phosphonic Acid:
Q: How is 2-Chloroethyl Phosphonic Acid used in agriculture?
A: It is applied as a plant growth regulator to promote fruit ripening and abscission in crops including cotton, tomatoes, pineapple, and sugarcane. The acid releases ethylene gas when it breaks down, which accelerates maturation and harvest timing.
Q: What is the recommended process for handling and storing 2-Chloroethyl Phosphonic Acid?
A: Follow standard safety precautions by wearing appropriate protective clothing, gloves, and eye protection. Store the product in HDPE drums or bottles, in a cool, dry place, away from heat and direct sunlight to preserve stability and extend shelf life.
Q: Where should 2-Chloroethyl Phosphonic Acid be stored for optimal stability?
A: It should be kept in its original, unopened HDPE containers in areas that are cool, dry, and shielded from direct sunlight. These conditions maximize its stability for up to two years.
Q: What are the main benefits of using 2-Chloroethyl Phosphonic Acid in crop management?
A: Its primary advantage is its ability to release ethylene, enabling controlled fruit ripening and synchronized harvest. This increases crop yield, streamlines market delivery, and aids in improving the efficiency of agricultural operations.
Q: When is it typically applied to crops, and how much should be used?
A: Application timing varies according to the crops growth cycle and desired outcome. Rates and methods are determined by agronomic guidelines, the crop type, and environmental conditions; always follow local recommendations and consult product instructions.
Q: What environmental and toxicity considerations should be kept in mind during usage?
A: 2-Chloroethyl Phosphonic Acid is toxic if ingested and can harm aquatic life. Avoid releasing the product into the environment and follow all regulations for safe handling and disposal of materials and containers.
Q: Who supplies 2-Chloroethyl Phosphonic Acid in India?
A: In India, this product is available through numerous channels including distributors, exporters, manufacturers, suppliers, traders, wholesalers, and retailers, suitable for both agricultural and industrial buyers.