About Octanoic Anhydride
Octanoic Anhydride
CAS Number : 2051-49-2
Molecular Formula : C16H30O3
Molecular Weight : 270.41 g/mol
Boiling Point : 180°C / 20mmHg
Melting Point : -1°C(lit.)
Density : 0.91 g/mL at 25°C(lit.) Advanced Applications in SynthesisOctanoic Anhydride serves as a crucial acylating agent in organic chemistry, enabling the efficient formation of esters and related compounds. Its versatility makes it valuable in pharmaceutical development, agrochemical formulation, and laboratory research, allowing for the streamlined synthesis of specialized molecules.
Safe Handling and Storage RequirementsDue to its sensitivity to moisture and potential to cause skin and eye irritation, it is important to store Octanoic Anhydride in tightly sealed containers in a cool, well-ventilated location. Avoid exposure to water or humid environments to prevent hydrolysis and use personal protective equipment when handling the liquid.
Regulatory and Transport DetailsOctanoic Anhydride is transported under UN 2810, Class 6.1, and is not listed as hazardous waste under RCRA. It is shipped using secure HDPE drums or glass bottles to ensure safety during transit. Observe regulatory guidelines for handling and shipment to guarantee compliance and protection.
FAQs of Octanoic Anhydride:
Q: How should Octanoic Anhydride be stored to maintain its stability?
A: Octanoic Anhydride should be stored in tightly closed containers, such as HDPE drums or glass bottles, in cool and well-ventilated areas. Keeping it away from moisture is vital, as the compound rapidly hydrolyzes into octanoic acid when exposed to water.
Q: What is the main benefit of using Octanoic Anhydride in organic synthesis?
A: Its high reactivity as an acylating agent makes Octanoic Anhydride particularly effective for synthesizing esters and other derivatives. This efficiency enhances productivity in the manufacture of pharmaceuticals, chemicals, and agrochemicals.
Q: When should proper protective measures be taken while handling this chemical?
A: Always employ appropriate protective equipment, such as gloves and safety goggles, whenever handling Octanoic Anhydride, as it may cause skin and eye irritation. Ensure good ventilation in the workspace to minimize harmful exposure.
Q: Where can Octanoic Anhydride be applied aside from organic synthesis?
A: Beyond organic synthesis, Octanoic Anhydride is used in pharmaceutical preparations, agrochemical manufacturing, and laboratory research. Its versatility supports various processes requiring the acylation of molecules.
Q: What process should be followed if a spill occurs?
A: Immediately ventilate the area and use absorbent materials compatible with organic liquids to contain the spill. Dispose of collected material in accordance with local regulations. Avoid direct contact and ensure there is no moisture present to prevent hydrolysis.
Q: Is Octanoic Anhydride regulated as a hazardous waste or restricted chemical?
A: Octanoic Anhydride is not classified as a hazardous waste under RCRA. However, it is regulated during transportation as UN 2810, Class 6.1, and should be handled according to safety and transport guidelines.